List of Indian All States and Union Territories Capitals, Languages, Chief Minister Names List of states with BJP Government
India has 28 states and 9 union territories in the country. The states and union territories are further sub-divided into districts and smaller administrative divisions. The Indian subcontinent has been ruled by a number of different ethnic groups throughout history, with each region having its own set of administrative divisions. During the British Raj, the basic administrative structure was done, under which India was divided into provinces, and the British government had authority everywhere. To spread their rule, the British had made a local king everywhere, who used to handle the British Empire.
Between 1947 and 1950, the princely territories were politically integrated into the Indian Union. Most of the province was annexed to the existing province, the remainder was made a new province. Rajputana, Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Bharat and Vindhya Pradesh were made separate states. Bhopal, Bilaspur, Mysore and Hyderabad which were separate provinces were added to it. After the constitution of India came into force on 26 January 1950, India became a democratic republic. After the constitution came into force in 1950, the states were divided into three parts –
- Part A State – These were the former governor-ruled provinces of British India. It was ruled by an elected governor and state legislator. It includes Assam, Bihar, Bombay, Madhya Pradesh, Madras, Orissa, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal.
- PART B STATES – In this those states come, where the head of the state used to rule. The head of state was elected by the President of India. Under this Hyderabad, Jammu and Kashmir, Central India, Mysore, Patiala, Rajasthan, Saurashtra and Cochin.
- Part C State – It included Ajmer, Bhopal, Bilaspur, Coorg, Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, Kutch, Manipur, Tripura and Vindhya Pradesh.
Names of states of India and their chief ministers (Indian All States, capital and their chief minister or CM with political party names in hindi) –
| state name | Capital | Chief Minister and party |
| Andra Pradesh | amravathi | Jagan Mohan Reddy (Congress Party) |
| Arunachal Pradesh | itanagar | Pema Khandu (BJP) |
| Assam | Dispur | Sarvananda Sonowal (BJP) |
| A state in Eastern India | Patna | Nitish Kumar (JD) |
| Chhattisgarh | Raipur | Bhupesh Baghel (INS) |
| Goa | Panaji | Pramod Sawant (BJP) |
| Gujarat | Gandhinagar | Vijay Rupani (BJP) |
| Haryana | Chandigarh | Manohar Lal Khattar (BJP) |
| Himachal Pradesh | Shimla | Jai Ram Thakur (BJP) |
| Jharkhand | Ranchi | Hemant Soren (Jharkhand Mukti Morcha) |
| Karnataka | Bangalore | B.S.Yedurappa (BJP) |
| Kerala | Thiruvananthapuram | Pinarayi Vijayan (Communist Party of India) |
| Madhya Pradesh | Bhopal | Shivraj Singh Chouhan (BJP) |
| Maharashtra | Mumbai | Uddhav Thackeray (Shiv Sena) |
| Manipur | Imphal | biran singh (BJP) |
| Meghalaya | shillong | kaunrad sangma (National People’s Party) |
| Mizoram | Aizawl | joramthanga (Mizo National Front) |
| Nagaland | Kohima | neiphiu rio (Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party) |
| Orissa | Bhubaneswar | Naveen Patnaik (Biju Janata Dal) |
| Punjab | Chandigarh | Captain Amarinder Singh (INS) |
| Rajasthan | Jaipur | Ashok Gehlot (INS) |
| Sikkim | gangtok | Pawan Chamling (Sikkim Democratic Front) |
| Tamil Nadu | Chennai | Edappadi K Palaniswami |
| Telangana | Hyderabad | K Chandrashekhar Rao (Telangana Rashtra Samiti) |
| Tripura | Agartala | Biplab Kumar Deb (BJP) |
| Uttar Pradesh | Lucknow | Yogi Adityanath (BJP) |
| Uttarakhand | Dehradun | Trivendra Singh Rawat (BJP) |
| West Bengal | Kolkata | Mamta Banerjee (All India Trinamool Congress) |
Names of Union Territories and Chief Ministers of India (Union Territories of India, their capital and CM names ) –
| union territory | Capital | Chief Minister/Govt. |
| Andaman and Nicobar | Port Blair | Lt Gen Ajay Kumar Singh |
| Chandigarh | Chandigarh | B P Singh Badnore |
| Dadra and Nagar Haveli | silvassa | Praful Khoda Patel |
| Daman & Dweep | repression | Praful Khoda Patel |
| Lakshadweep | Kavaratti | Farooq Khan |
| Delhi | Delhi | Arvind Kejriwal |
| Pondicherry | Pondicherry | V Narayanasamy |
| Jammu and Kashmir | ||
| Ladakh | Leh |
- Andra Pradesh – The state of Andhra Pradesh was formed on 1 October 1953. Earlier the capital here was Hyderabad, but after the formation of Telangana state, its capital became Amravathi. By the way, the largest city here is Visakhapatnam. The official language here is Telugu.
- Arunachal Pradesh – This state was formed on 20 February 1987. Its capital is Itanagar. The official language here is English.
- Assam – The state of Assam was formed on 1 April 1912, the capital of this place is Dispur. Guwahati is the largest city of Assam. The official language here is Assamese, Bengali, Bodo.
- A state in Eastern India – The state of Bihar was formed on 1 April 1936. Its capital is Patna. The official language here is Hindi, Urdu.
- Chhattisgarh – It was formed on 1 November 2000, separate from Madhya Pradesh, its capital is Raipur. The official language here is Hindi.
- Goa – It was created on 30 May 1987. The capital here is Panaji. The official language here is Konkani. The largest city here is Vasco.
- Gujarat – It was created on 1 May 1960. The capital here is Gandhinagar. Ahmedabad is the largest city of Gujarat. The official language here is Gujarati.
- Haryana – It was created on 1 November 1966. The capital here is Chandigarh. The largest city here is Faridabad, the official language here is Hindi, Punjabi.
- Himachal Pradesh – It was constructed on 25 January 1971. The capital here is Shimla. The official language here is Hindi. Shimla tourist places Click here to read.
- Jharkhand – It was created on 15 November 2000. Its capital is Ranchi. The largest city here is Jamshedpur. The official language here is Hindi.
- Karnataka – It was constructed on 1 November 1956. Its capital is Bangalore. The official language here is Kannada.
- Kerala – It was also made on 1 November 1956. The capital here is Thiruvananthapuram, the official language here is Malayalam.
- Madhya Pradesh – It was built on 15 August 1947, the day of independence. The capital here is Bhopal, while the largest city is Indore. The official language here is Hindi.
- Maharashtra – It was formed on 1 May 1960. The capital here is Mumbai. The official language here is Marathi. Mumbai Sightseeing Click here to read.
- Manipur – It was built on 21 January 1972. The capital here is Imphal. The official language here is Manipuri.
- Meghalaya – It was formed on 21 January 1972. The capital here is Shillong. The official languages here are English, Hindi, Garo, Khasi, Panar.
- Mizoram – It was constructed on 20 February 1987. Its capital is Aizawl. The official language here is Mizo, English.
- Nagaland – Was formed on 1 December 1963. Its capital is Kohima, the largest city here is Dimapur. The official language here is English.
- Orissa – It was created on 1 April 1936. Its capital is Bhubaneswar. The official language here is Oriya.
- Punjab – It was created on 15 August 1947. The capital here is Chandigarh. The largest city here is Ludhiana. The official language here is Punjabi.
- Rajasthan – It was created on 26 January 1950. The capital here is Jaipur. The official language here is Hindi.
- Sikkim – Was created on 16 May 1975. The capital here is Gangtok. The official languages here are Bhutia, Gurung, Lepcha, Limbu, Manggar, Nepali, Newari, Sherpa, Sunwar, Tamang.
- Tamil Nadu – It was created on 26 January 1950. The capital here is Chennai. The official language here is Tamil.
- Telangana – It was created sometime back on June 2, 2014. The capital here is Hyderabad. The capital here is Telugu, Urdu.
- Tripura – It was created on 21 January 1972. The capital here is Agartala. The official language here is Bengali, Tripuri.
- Uttar Pradesh – It was created on 22 March 1902. The capital here is Lucknow, but the largest city is Kanpur. The official languages here are Hindi and Urdu.
- Uttarakhand – It was built on 9th November 2000, the capital here is Dehradun. The official languages here are Hindi and Sanskrit.
- West Bengal – It was created on 15 August 1947. Its capital is Calcutta. The official language here is Bengali, Nepali.